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SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation

UN Sustainable Development Goal 6: Clean Water and Sanitation
Sustainable Development Goal 6

Clean Water and Sanitation

Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.

Goal 6 covers safe drinking water, sanitation and hygiene, water quality, efficient water use, integrated water-resource management, protection of water-related ecosystems, international cooperation and community participation.

Target-area diagram

What Goal 6 covers

N4SF groups the main policy areas from the official UN targets into this diagram for easier reading.

Safe drinking water
Sanitation and hygiene
Water quality
Water-use efficiency
Integrated water management
Water ecosystems and participation
Official United Nations targets

Goal 6 target list

Below are the United Nations targets for SDG 6.

6.1

By 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all

6.2

By 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation, paying special attention to the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations

6.3

By 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials, halving the proportion of untreated wastewater and substantially increasing recycling and safe reuse globally

6.4

By 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity

6.5

By 2030, implement integrated water resources management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as appropriate

6.6

By 2020, protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes

6.a

By 2030, expand international cooperation and capacity-building support to developing countries in water- and sanitation-related activities and programmes, including water harvesting, desalination, water efficiency, wastewater treatment, recycling and reuse technologies

6.b

Support and strengthen the participation of local communities in improving water and sanitation management

Why this belongs in community planning

Global goals become practical through local decisions.

The SDGs overlap across local housing, infrastructure, public services, environmental quality, economic opportunity and community participation. A single neighborhood decision can relate to several goals at the same time.

17integrated goals
169targets across the 2030 Agenda
2030the Agenda's target horizon
United Nations source: Goal 6 targets, indicators and progress. Updated September 20, 2026.

United Nations materials: N4SF uses the official SDG icons in accordance with United Nations guidance. The United Nations has not approved or endorsed this N4SF content, and it does not represent the views of the United Nations, its officials or Member States.

United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

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